A Happy Right Seater
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Re: A Happy Right Seater
Sure helps when the right seat can get you over 250K
Re: A Happy Right Seater
Time to get a decreasing pay scale for FO's
You start at 250k and after 3 years you're below 100k
You start at 250k and after 3 years you're below 100k

As an AvCanada discussion grows longer:
-the probability of 'entitlement' being mentioned, approaches 1
-one will be accused of using bad airmanship
-the probability of 'entitlement' being mentioned, approaches 1
-one will be accused of using bad airmanship
Re: A Happy Right Seater
I bet a lot of those unfilled left seats are in less than desirable bases like New York. If you live in your base in a cheap city as an FO you’re going to be better off financially than moving to New York or sacrificing the QOL to start commuting.
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Re: A Happy Right Seater
In my opinion , it takes years to know what one is doing in the airline business.
They are hiring many career First Officers who have probably never been a Captain on anything other than a training aircraft.
In Canada, there are many companies that provide valuable experience to scare the sh$t of yourself in the Captain seat. Not as many opportunities down there .
Just my two cents.
They are hiring many career First Officers who have probably never been a Captain on anything other than a training aircraft.
In Canada, there are many companies that provide valuable experience to scare the sh$t of yourself in the Captain seat. Not as many opportunities down there .
Just my two cents.

Re: A Happy Right Seater
At some airlines, yes.
But, for example, 20 YOS might get you close to the top of right seat 777, it would only get you barely half way in the left seat. There will always be a quality of lifestyle change going from F/O to CA. (Unless you were going F/O 777 to CA A220).
Re: A Happy Right Seater
Is the same thing happening at AC at all? Are there a lot of guys/gals who want to stay FO/RP for lifestyle reasons for the foreseeable future or are the majority still looking to upgrade fairly quickly?
Re: A Happy Right Seater
Plus take a look at marginal tax rates.Crewbunk wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 12:44 pmAt some airlines, yes.
But, for example, 20 YOS might get you close to the top of right seat 777, it would only get you barely half way in the left seat. There will always be a quality of lifestyle change going from F/O to CA. (Unless you were going F/O 777 to CA A220).
In most provinces you will keep less than 45% of the uplift.
Re: A Happy Right Seater
I don't get the tax argument. A major raise is a major raise. Most pilot's making 6 figures are paying an average tax rate between 25-40.6%.rudder wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 3:08 pmPlus take a look at marginal tax rates.Crewbunk wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 12:44 pmAt some airlines, yes.
But, for example, 20 YOS might get you close to the top of right seat 777, it would only get you barely half way in the left seat. There will always be a quality of lifestyle change going from F/O to CA. (Unless you were going F/O 777 to CA A220).
In most provinces you will keep less than 45% of the uplift.
Yes you are paying a boatload of tax - if can take advantage of an RRSP you can reduce the pain a little, but end of the day you are making more money, and you are gaining experience that trascends companies.
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Re: A Happy Right Seater
The conversation revolves around the US where you can make 250K as an FO. The general idea is that despite a raise being a raise, it comes with a major lifestyle hit. At 250K USD +18% no match needed pension, I could imagine all of lifes' needs are covered along with many wants... there's probably lots of money leftover at the end of the month as well.cjp wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 4:47 pmI don't get the tax argument. A major raise is a major raise. Most pilot's making 6 figures are paying an average tax rate between 25-40.6%.rudder wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 3:08 pmPlus take a look at marginal tax rates.Crewbunk wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 12:44 pm
At some airlines, yes.
But, for example, 20 YOS might get you close to the top of right seat 777, it would only get you barely half way in the left seat. There will always be a quality of lifestyle change going from F/O to CA. (Unless you were going F/O 777 to CA A220).
In most provinces you will keep less than 45% of the uplift.
Yes you are paying a boatload of tax - if can take advantage of an RRSP you can reduce the pain a little, but end of the day you are making more money, and you are gaining experience that trascends companies.
I know if it were me, I would see way more value in control of my schedule/vacation than an extra 150K/year that will be taxed at over 50%. I'd probably only upgrade when seniority allowed for the same QOL.
Re: A Happy Right Seater
I said ‘marginal’ tax rate. Not effective tax rate.
Basically all taxable income above $220k is taxed at the top marginal rate. Depending on province of residence, that is a 50-55% rate (blended federal and provincial).
The original post was about senior FO vs upgrade. If you can make $220-250k as senior FO vs $275-300K as mid to junior CA, the incremental net income may not be worth the reduction in lifestyle.
Basically all taxable income above $220k is taxed at the top marginal rate. Depending on province of residence, that is a 50-55% rate (blended federal and provincial).
The original post was about senior FO vs upgrade. If you can make $220-250k as senior FO vs $275-300K as mid to junior CA, the incremental net income may not be worth the reduction in lifestyle.
Re: A Happy Right Seater
Can you tell me how the experience gained transcends companies?cjp wrote:
Yes you are paying a boatload of tax - if can take advantage of an RRSP you can reduce the pain a little, but end of the day you are making more money, and you are gaining experience that trascends companies.
I’m curious because, at every airline I’m aware of including in the U.S, you start at the bottom regardless if you have 20,000 or 2000 hrs, right seat or left seat time.
If you’re at your career airline, believe me, I would take 250k for lifestyle over 300k for experience!
Re: A Happy Right Seater
Olive branch, I'll give it to you that at many legacy North American unionized carriers, DEC is unheard of. They will typically promote from within.cdnavater wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 6:46 pmCan you tell me how the experience gained transcends companies?cjp wrote:
Yes you are paying a boatload of tax - if can take advantage of an RRSP you can reduce the pain a little, but end of the day you are making more money, and you are gaining experience that trascends companies.
I’m curious because, at every airline I’m aware of including in the U.S, you start at the bottom regardless if you have 20,000 or 2000 hrs, right seat or left seat time.
If you’re at your career airline, believe me, I would take 250k for lifestyle over 300k for experience!
That said, who is a company more willing and excited to hire? Even if the FO had slightly more time, it's not going to be an FO. It'll be the Captains who generally get the first call. There are many international carriers that pay very well, that put you directly in the left seat with the right experience - FOs need not apply. Typically they require one of two things, 500 PIC on type or a few thousand hours PIC on similar weight and category. Delta between FO and Capt salary is significant. In the U.S smaller regionals are paying 100k day 0 for EXPERIENCED and typed Part 121 Captains, while experienced instructor pilots can earn north of 400+/hr.
Just because experience isn't valued at the most visible North American legacy carriers (Air Canada, American, Delta and United), it doesn't mean it isn't valued elsewhere in the world.
Last edited by cjp on Wed Jul 19, 2023 7:33 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Re: A Happy Right Seater
Not to mention the right seat offers a bit more protection in a sue-happy environment.cdnavater wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 6:46 pmCan you tell me how the experience gained transcends companies?cjp wrote:
Yes you are paying a boatload of tax - if can take advantage of an RRSP you can reduce the pain a little, but end of the day you are making more money, and you are gaining experience that trascends companies.
I’m curious because, at every airline I’m aware of including in the U.S, you start at the bottom regardless if you have 20,000 or 2000 hrs, right seat or left seat time.
If you’re at your career airline, believe me, I would take 250k for lifestyle over 300k for experience!
As an AvCanada discussion grows longer:
-the probability of 'entitlement' being mentioned, approaches 1
-one will be accused of using bad airmanship
-the probability of 'entitlement' being mentioned, approaches 1
-one will be accused of using bad airmanship
Re: A Happy Right Seater
Sure but we are talking legacy airline paying huge money in the right seat, these pilots are neither interested in going to Dubai or wherever nor disruption to their lifestyle for a left seat.cjp wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 7:21 pmOlive branch, I'll give it to you that at many legacy North American unionized carriers, DEC is unheard of. They will typically promote from within.cdnavater wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 6:46 pmCan you tell me how the experience gained transcends companies?cjp wrote:
Yes you are paying a boatload of tax - if can take advantage of an RRSP you can reduce the pain a little, but end of the day you are making more money, and you are gaining experience that trascends companies.
I’m curious because, at every airline I’m aware of including in the U.S, you start at the bottom regardless if you have 20,000 or 2000 hrs, right seat or left seat time.
If you’re at your career airline, believe me, I would take 250k for lifestyle over 300k for experience!
That said, who is a company more willing and excited to hire? Even if the FO had slightly more time, it's not going to be an FO. It'll be the Captains who generally get the first call. There are many international carriers that pay very well, that put you directly in the left seat with the right experience - FOs need not apply. Typically they require one of two things, 500 PIC on type or a few thousand hours PIC on similar weight and category. Delta between FO and Capt salary is significant. In the U.S smaller regionals are paying 100k day 0 for EXPERIENCED and typed Part 121 Captains, while experienced instructor pilots can earn north of 400+/hr.
Just because experience isn't valued at the most visible North American legacy carriers (Air Canada, American, Delta and United), it doesn't mean it isn't valued elsewhere in the world.
WJ used to almost force FOs to bid left seat the day they could hold it, they would go back to step 1 when they did and delaying it didn’t change that. They also had a socialized bidding so lifestyle was basically the same.
Now, I’m not too sure about the bidding, I know there is seniority for reserve but not sure about schedule. So, with YOS carry over to the left seat if they lose any lifestyle, you will see some stay right seat.
The fix would be a socialized bidding but that will meet resistance from more senior pilots so maybe a hybrid where the bottom 30% of the roster share the pain, creative solutions will need to happen especially with that kind of money to just sit in the right forever!
Maybe you’ll see legacy carriers hiring DECs if the positions go unfulfilled, if AC gets rid of flat pay and the money is good, you might see infilled spots there too.
Re: A Happy Right Seater
I’ve seen airlines have forced upgrades in reverse seniority order for those qualified so junior pilots at the company with the experience may be forced into those left seats anyway ironically enough
- Ash Ketchum
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Re: A Happy Right Seater
Most of the newer AC hires want to upgrade ASAP but that's because of flat pay. I think things would change if that got removed.
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Re: A Happy Right Seater
Are we talking legacy? What happens when big red lays off? I'm talking days when the industry takes a little break off it's growth cycle, which for the moment it doesn't look like it's pumping the brakes anytime soon (awesome), but one has to be prepared.cdnavater wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 8:33 pmSure but we are talking legacy airline paying huge money in the right seat, these pilots are neither interested in going to Dubai or wherever nor disruption to their lifestyle for a left seat.cjp wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 7:21 pmOlive branch, I'll give it to you that at many legacy North American unionized carriers, DEC is unheard of. They will typically promote from within.cdnavater wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 6:46 pm
Can you tell me how the experience gained transcends companies?
I’m curious because, at every airline I’m aware of including in the U.S, you start at the bottom regardless if you have 20,000 or 2000 hrs, right seat or left seat time.
If you’re at your career airline, believe me, I would take 250k for lifestyle over 300k for experience!
That said, who is a company more willing and excited to hire? Even if the FO had slightly more time, it's not going to be an FO. It'll be the Captains who generally get the first call. There are many international carriers that pay very well, that put you directly in the left seat with the right experience - FOs need not apply. Typically they require one of two things, 500 PIC on type or a few thousand hours PIC on similar weight and category. Delta between FO and Capt salary is significant. In the U.S smaller regionals are paying 100k day 0 for EXPERIENCED and typed Part 121 Captains, while experienced instructor pilots can earn north of 400+/hr.
Just because experience isn't valued at the most visible North American legacy carriers (Air Canada, American, Delta and United), it doesn't mean it isn't valued elsewhere in the world.
WJ used to almost force FOs to bid left seat the day they could hold it, they would go back to step 1 when they did and delaying it didn’t change that. They also had a socialized bidding so lifestyle was basically the same.
Now, I’m not too sure about the bidding, I know there is seniority for reserve but not sure about schedule. So, with YOS carry over to the left seat if they lose any lifestyle, you will see some stay right seat.
The fix would be a socialized bidding but that will meet resistance from more senior pilots so maybe a hybrid where the bottom 30% of the roster share the pain, creative solutions will need to happen especially with that kind of money to just sit in the right forever!
Maybe you’ll see legacy carriers hiring DECs if the positions go unfulfilled, if AC gets rid of flat pay and the money is good, you might see infilled spots there too.
I would much rather be in the left seat than the right for marketability and getting that paycheque premium to go along with it.
Are the salaries that close at Air Canada, that it doesn't make sense to jump to the left? They get YOS on their uograde right, same at Westjet now?
Re: A Happy Right Seater
The more people stay in the right seat, the sooner you'll have your left seat.
I think it's great people are happy where they are. The world is a much better place when you reach that state of mind (and wallet).
I'm not sure why this is considered a bad thing or a problem by other pilots.
As an AvCanada discussion grows longer:
-the probability of 'entitlement' being mentioned, approaches 1
-one will be accused of using bad airmanship
-the probability of 'entitlement' being mentioned, approaches 1
-one will be accused of using bad airmanship
Re: A Happy Right Seater
Yes, this thread was about legacy airlines having FOs not bidding left seat to keep their lifestyles, I also was never chasing the paycheque and stayed FO until I had some seniority in the left, that and with little movement at the time I didn’t really have much choice, delayed it about a year.cjp wrote: ↑Thu Jul 20, 2023 7:57 amAre we talking legacy? What happens when big red lays off? I'm talking days when the industry takes a little break off it's growth cycle, which for the moment it doesn't look like it's pumping the brakes anytime soon (awesome), but one has to be prepared.cdnavater wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 8:33 pmSure but we are talking legacy airline paying huge money in the right seat, these pilots are neither interested in going to Dubai or wherever nor disruption to their lifestyle for a left seat.cjp wrote: ↑Wed Jul 19, 2023 7:21 pm
Olive branch, I'll give it to you that at many legacy North American unionized carriers, DEC is unheard of. They will typically promote from within.
That said, who is a company more willing and excited to hire? Even if the FO had slightly more time, it's not going to be an FO. It'll be the Captains who generally get the first call. There are many international carriers that pay very well, that put you directly in the left seat with the right experience - FOs need not apply. Typically they require one of two things, 500 PIC on type or a few thousand hours PIC on similar weight and category. Delta between FO and Capt salary is significant. In the U.S smaller regionals are paying 100k day 0 for EXPERIENCED and typed Part 121 Captains, while experienced instructor pilots can earn north of 400+/hr.
Just because experience isn't valued at the most visible North American legacy carriers (Air Canada, American, Delta and United), it doesn't mean it isn't valued elsewhere in the world.
WJ used to almost force FOs to bid left seat the day they could hold it, they would go back to step 1 when they did and delaying it didn’t change that. They also had a socialized bidding so lifestyle was basically the same.
Now, I’m not too sure about the bidding, I know there is seniority for reserve but not sure about schedule. So, with YOS carry over to the left seat if they lose any lifestyle, you will see some stay right seat.
The fix would be a socialized bidding but that will meet resistance from more senior pilots so maybe a hybrid where the bottom 30% of the roster share the pain, creative solutions will need to happen especially with that kind of money to just sit in the right forever!
Maybe you’ll see legacy carriers hiring DECs if the positions go unfulfilled, if AC gets rid of flat pay and the money is good, you might see infilled spots there too.
I would much rather be in the left seat than the right for marketability and getting that paycheque premium to go along with it.
Are the salaries that close at Air Canada, that it doesn't make sense to jump to the left? They get YOS on their uograde right, same at Westjet now?
It’s good if some prefer to sacrifice lifestyle for the left seat, so if that floats your boat, I say giver! It’s more likely that junior FOs will bid left seat since being junior Captain or junior FO is of little difference, main one being junior FO would move up faster in good times.
Re: A Happy Right Seater
To each their own. Like I said, I don't get it - but I'm luckier than blind mouse, as my career gamble has paid off with seat, schedule and pay.
Hopefully we see some massive industry changes that provide everyone the opportunities they desire.
Hopefully we see some massive industry changes that provide everyone the opportunities they desire.
Re: A Happy Right Seater
The choice of staying in the right seat is understandable. However if one tries to jump ship at one point, it will be easier if the last job was in the left seat.
- PeterParker
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Re: A Happy Right Seater
Reads like a whole lot of corporate BS to me...
n0 0n3 wAn7s to w0rK aNym0r3
n0 0n3 wAn7s to w0rK aNym0r3
