Flying is more than a bit like playing a musical
instrument. You can sure read a lot about it,
but to get good at it, sooner or later you need
to spend some time practicing. The more, the
better.
What skills does an experienced pilots have, that
low-time pilots should try to gain? Good question.
Here are some suggestions:
1) precise control of your airspeed on final. It goes
without saying that you precisely control the position
of the aircraft as well.
Learning to do this under less-than perfect conditions
is necessary. Most low-time pilots need to spend more
time wrestling with crosswinds during landing.
2) cross-country flight. Most low-time pilots haven't
done enough of this to be comfortable at it. You should
be able to happily jump into an airplane and fly someplace
1000 miles away. That's what airplanes do, after all. To
get comfortable flying x/c you need to
a) develop a very good sense of your fuel quantity and consumption.
Don't ever run out of fuel. Sounds simple, doesn't it?
b) hold a heading and altitude and develop a good sense of time.
I recently flew a biplane across the Gulf of Mexico to
Key West. I held a heading of 050 for 3 hours, and
sure enough, when I looked down, there was Key
West. I don't even own a watch. I didn't even have
any gyros, which would have been nice when the GPS
went offline. I just used a shadow to hold heading,
because the Sun wasn't going anywhere quickly. I
use the sun a lot as a heading indicator. It pretty
reliably rises in the east and sets in the west, at
least on most days that I fly.
c) learn a lot more about the weather.
After a while, you will be able to forecast weather better
than the so-called professionals, at least if you want to
stay alive. You will smile when you see AMD in the TAF,
because you knew the original was bogus.
d) learn a lot more about your aircraft.
Stuff won't always work, and systems knowledge lets you
understand what's going on when stuff isn't working. It's
important to know what's going on, because sometimes
you need to land RIGHT NOW and sometimes you don't.